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Hastelloy X vs Haynes 230

Comparison

Quick Answer

Hastelloy X (UNS N06002) has about 22% chromium, 18.5% iron and 9% molybdenum. Haynes 230 (UNS N06230) has about 22% chromium and 14% tungsten with very little iron. Both come from combustors and gas turbine sheet, so tungsten marks 230 and iron marks X on an XRF reading.

Summary

Both are sheet alloys for gas turbine combustors and industrial furnaces, so they come back as the same kind of trimmed sheet, formed parts and retired combustor liners.

Haynes 230’s 14% tungsten is the signature and makes it the more valuable of the two. Hastelloy X reads as a high-iron Ni-Cr-Mo alloy with no niobium, which also separates it from Inconel 625. See Hastelloy X scrap and Haynes 230 scrap.

Side by Side

Hastelloy XHaynes 230
ChromiumAbout 22%About 22%
IronAbout 18.5%About 1.5%
MolybdenumAbout 9%About 2%
TungstenAbout 0.6%About 14%
Typical serviceCombustors, transition ducts, furnace partsCombustors, transition ducts, radiant tubes

Composition Compared

Nominal compositions compared element by element. Values are the nominal figures from each grade page; change either grade to compare others.

vs
ElementHastelloy XHaynes 230Difference
Ni Nickel48.4%58.7%-10.3
Cr Chromium22%22%0
Fe Iron18.5%1.5%+17
W Tungsten0.6%14%-13.4
Mo Molybdenum9%2%+7
Co Cobalt1.5%1%+0.5
Mn Manganese0%0.5%-0.5
Al Aluminium0%0.3%-0.3

On a handheld XRF: the clearest differences between Hastelloy X and Haynes 230 are iron (18.5% vs 1.5%), tungsten (0.6% vs 14%) and nickel (48.4% vs 58.7%). Light elements such as aluminium, silicon, carbon and nitrogen need a light-element instrument, OES or a laboratory.

On the XRF

Hastelloy X UNS N06002

Ni48.4%
Cr22%
Fe18.5%
Mo9%
Co1.5%
W0.6%

Haynes 230 UNS N06230

Ni58.7%
Cr22%
W14%
Mo2%
Fe1.5%
Co1%
Mn0.5%
Al0.3%

Switch the grade to see how the fingerprint changes. See how XRF sorts nickel alloys.

FAQ

What is the main difference between Hastelloy X and Haynes 230?

Hastelloy X has about 22% chromium, 18.5% iron and 9% molybdenum. Haynes 230 has about 22% chromium and 14% tungsten with very little iron.

Can Hastelloy X and Haynes 230 scrap be mixed?

No. Keep them separate. Because each melt is made to one grade, Haynes 230 hidden in a Hastelloy X lot shifts the heat chemistry and the buyer adjusts the offer to match.

What are the UNS numbers of Hastelloy X and Haynes 230?

Hastelloy X is UNS N06002 and Haynes 230 is UNS N06230.

Which has more nickel, Hastelloy X or Haynes 230?

Haynes 230, with about 58.7% nickel against about 48.4% in Hastelloy X, using the nominal values on this site.

Sources and Review

Composition figures on this page are the nominal values from each grade's own page on this site, where the producer datasheet or standard is named in full. The comparison widget reads the same values. The sources behind the grades are listed below.

Published by Mipra Steel, Khetwadi, Mumbai · Last updated

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