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Incoloy 825 vs Inconel 625

Comparison

Quick Answer

Incoloy 825 is an iron-nickel-chromium alloy with about 42% nickel, 30% iron, 3% molybdenum and 2% copper. Inconel 625 is nickel-base with about 62% nickel, 9% molybdenum and 3.6% niobium. High iron plus copper marks 825; niobium marks 625.

Summary

Both alloys are used for clad pipe and corrosion-resistant tubing in oil and gas, and 825 is often mislabelled as “Inconel 825”. That mistake matters, because 825 carries about 20 points less nickel and much more iron.

On a handheld XRF the difference is unmistakable. Describe each by name and UNS number so the buyer knows which one they are getting. See Incoloy 825 scrap and Inconel vs Incoloy.

Side by Side

Incoloy 825Inconel 625
Base elementIron (about 30%)Nickel (about 62%)
NickelAbout 42%About 62%
MolybdenumAbout 3%About 9%
Key XRF markerCopper about 2%, high ironNiobium about 3.6%, low iron
Common scrap formsPipe, tube, plate, clad pipePipe, plate, clad pipe, turnings

Composition Compared

Nominal compositions compared element by element. Change either grade to compare others.

On the XRF

Switch the grade to see how the fingerprint changes. See how XRF sorts nickel alloys.

FAQ

What is the main difference between Incoloy 825 and Inconel 625?

Incoloy 825 is an iron-nickel-chromium alloy with about 42% nickel, 30% iron, 3% molybdenum and 2% copper. Inconel 625 is nickel-base with about 62% nickel, 9% molybdenum and 3.6% niobium.

Can Incoloy 825 and Inconel 625 scrap be mixed?

No. Keep them separate. A melt shop buying Incoloy 825 expects Incoloy 825 chemistry, so a few pieces of Inconel 625 can push a heat out of limits and lead to a re-sort or a lower offer.

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